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目的:探讨金喉健雾化吸入配合中医药治疗支气管哮喘的临床疗效。方法:随机将80例支气管哮喘患者分为观察组和对照组两组,每组40例,均予以射干麻黄汤(射干、麻黄、杏仁、半夏、紫苑、冬花、细辛等)加减治疗,观察组加金喉健雾化吸入配合治疗。结果:观察组及对照组有效率分别为87.50%、62.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组治疗前后症候积分分别为(13.78±2.97)、(6.74±2.89),观察组治疗前后症候积分分别为(14.05±3.12)、(6.07±3.16),治疗前两组证候积分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后两组证候积分均低于治疗前,但观察组降低幅度大于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:金喉健雾化吸入配合中医药治疗支气管哮喘能提高患者疗效,降低证候积分,且疗效优于单用中医药治疗。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of Jinhuanjian inhalation combined with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of bronchial asthma. Methods: Eighty patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. All the patients were treated with Shegan Ma Huang Decoction (Shegan, Ephedra, Almond, Banxia, Aster, Donghua, Asarum, etc.) Treatment, observation group plus golden laryngeal nebulizer with inhalation therapy. Results: The effective rates of the observation group and the control group were 87.50% and 62.50%, respectively, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The symptom scores in the control group before and after treatment were (13.78 ± 2.97) and (6.74 ± 2.89) The scores of syndromes before and after treatment were (14.05 ± 3.12) and (6.07 ± 3.16) respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). After treatment, the scores of syndromes in both groups were lower than those before treatment Observation group decreased more than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Jinhao Jian inhalation combined with Chinese medicine treatment of bronchial asthma can improve the efficacy of patients and reduce the syndrome score, and the effect is superior to single Chinese medicine treatment.