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为探讨城市老年人生活满意度及其影响因素 ,在贵阳市城区采用标准量表调查了 96 6名6 0岁及以上的老年人。研究结果表明 :贵阳市城区老年人群生活满意度指数 (LSIA)测评平均得分为 2 9 86分。多元回归分析结果提示 ,影响老年人生活满意度的重要因素依次为健康自评、负性生活事件、经济收入、社会支持程度、综合功能、社会活动功能、年龄和慢性病。因此 ,应从躯体、心理和社会等方面采取综合措施 ,才能提高老年人的整体健康水平。
In order to explore the life satisfaction of urban elderly and its influencing factors, 96 6 elderly people aged 60 years and over were surveyed in the urban area of Guiyang City using a standard scale. The results of the study showed that the average score of the Life Satisfaction Index (LSIA) of the elderly population in urban areas of Guiyang City was 298g. Multiple regression analysis results suggest that the important factors affecting the elderly’s life satisfaction are health self-evaluation, negative life events, economic income, social support, comprehensive function, social activity function, age, and chronic disease. Therefore, comprehensive measures should be taken in terms of physical, psychological and social aspects in order to improve the overall health of the elderly.