防止利益冲突要按照市场经济的特点,以利益为主线来加强对权力的监督与制约,这是建立健全社会主义市场经济的内在要求,是保障社会主义市场经济健康发展的必要条件。防止利益冲突是上世纪七十年代以来逐步兴起的一项防治腐败措施,由于它能够按照市场经济的规律和特点来防治腐败,效果良好,目前已有上百个国家和地区制定了防止利益冲突法律法规,成为了国际社会有效防治腐败的重要方略。我国关于防止利益冲突的研究和实践起步较晚,与其他国家相比还有差距:一是制度还不够完善、措施有缺失,如已有的规定过于零散,缺乏资产处理的规定等;二是制度的约束力和执 Preventing Conflict of Interest According to the characteristics of the market economy and taking the interests as the main line, the supervision and restriction of power should be strengthened. This is an inherent requirement for establishing and perfecting the socialist market economy and a necessary condition for safeguarding the healthy development of the socialist market economy. Prevention of Conflict of Interests is a step-by-step anti-corruption measure since the 1970s. As it is able to prevent and cure corruption in accordance with the laws and regulations of the market economy and works well, over a hundred countries and regions have enacted prevention of conflicts of interest Laws and regulations have become an important strategy for the international community to effectively prevent corruption. The study and practice of preventing conflicts of interest in our country started relatively late, compared with other countries. There is still a gap between other countries: First, the system is still not perfect enough, measures are lacking, such as the existing regulations are too fragmented and the asset disposal is lacking. Second, System binding and enforcement