阅读是接受前人文明成果 ,获取一切文化科学知识的基础途径。对于一个中学生来说 ,阅读更有着特殊的意义 ,因为它是学好语文的基础。现代文阅读能力的考查是语文考查的重要方面。从宏观上说 ,考查现代文阅读能力的主要方式大抵有“四种” ;从微观上讲 ,即“十六点”。所谓“四 Reading is the basic way to accept the achievements of predecessors and acquire all cultural scientific knowledge. For a middle school student, reading has a special meaning because it is the basis for learning a good language. The examination of modern reading ability is an important aspect of language examination. From a macro perspective, the main way to examine the reading ability of modern Chinese is probably “four kinds”; from a microscopic perspective, “16 points”. The so-called "four