采用文献法、数理统计法对欧亚优秀男女乒乓球选手年龄、身高、体重和克托莱指数进行了比较分析。结果表明:亚洲比欧洲男女乒乓球运动员年龄均明显偏小。欧洲比亚洲男女乒乓球运动员身高、体重及克托莱指数均明显偏高。这是亚洲乒乓球选手最终以小、快、灵著称,而欧洲尤以凶狠及力量见长的渊源。建议亚洲选手应在发扬其小、快、灵技术打法的同时,加强其肌肉力量的训练,并注重对身高的选材。 The authors analyzed the age, height, weight and Quetelet index of the top male and female table tennis players in Europe and Asia by literature method and mathematical statistics. The results show that Asian men and women table tennis players than in Europe were significantly younger age. European men and women table tennis players in Asia than in height, weight and Quetelet index were significantly higher. This is the Asian table tennis players eventually small, fast, spiritual known, and Europe especially fierce and strength of the origin. It is suggested that Asian athletes should strengthen their muscle strength training while focusing on the selection of height while promoting their small, fast and spiritual skills.