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在前人研究的基础上,结合传统音韵学和现代语音学,文章用“轻重”对并列式结构音节排序的规律作统一的解释:“轻”和“重”互为条件而共存,作为对比性差异,体现在语音要素或特征上;并列式结构两个音节按声调顺序或声母清浊排列,其实是按“轻重”排序。文章以《诗经》双声并列式结构为材料,论证其韵母受“轻重”原则支配而呈现出的规律:两个音节声调相同或按声调逆序排列,则前一音节主要元音舌位较高、较前,后一音节主要元音舌位较低、较后;在一定条件下,音节排序与韵母的开合也有关系。
On the basis of previous studies, combined with traditional phonology and modern phonetics, the article uses “light and heavy” to make a unified explanation of the law of syllable ordering of parallel structures: “light” and “heavy” Conditions and coexistence, as a comparative difference, reflected in the phonetic features or features; parallel structure of two syllables arranged in order of tone or initials voicing, in fact, according to “light ” sort. The article uses the double parallel structure of “The Book of Songs” as the material, demonstrating that its vowels are dominated by the principle of “lightness and weight”: the two syllables have the same or the same vowel tone, High, before, after a syllable main vowel tongue lower, later; under certain conditions, syllable ordering and finals also have a relationship.