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公民政治参与是现代社会民主制度赖以存在的基础。公民参与政治生活的程度与规模是衡量一个社会政治现代化程度的重要尺度。近年来,公民社会组织逐步兴起,公民政治参与的模式不断转变与完善,这种转变在政策确立过程中的议程设定和方案规划等环节发挥着越来越重要的作用。当前,完善公民社会组织、明确制度化参与程序和途径等已成为构建理想政治参与模式的新途径。
Citizen’s political participation is the basis for the existence of modern social democracy. The extent and scale of citizens’ participation in political life is an important measure of the degree of social and political modernization. In recent years, the civil society organizations have been gradually rising and the model of citizen-political participation has been constantly changing and perfecting. Such a shift is playing an increasingly important role in setting the agenda and program planning in the process of policy establishment. At present, perfecting civil society organizations, defining the procedures and ways of institutionalized participation have become a new way to construct an ideal political participation model.