我国黑龙江省、新疆、内蒙古等三个省区以及蒙古人民共和国境内都有杜尔伯特蒙古部落。但是,这些部落都是同名异姓,并非同一祖源,人们往往予以混淆,甚至张冠李戴,歪曲历史。本文以黑龙江省境内的杜尔伯特部落为主,对“杜尔伯特”一名的含义、由来以及在各个历史时期的活动情况,做一简要考证,以求教于方家。 China’s Heilongjiang Province, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other three provinces and autonomous regions and the People’s Republic of Mongolia have Duerbote Mongolian tribes. However, these tribes are all of the same name and surname, they are not the same ancestors. People often confuse and even pretend to distort history. This article takes the Dulbert tribes in Heilongjiang Province as the main part, and makes a brief textual research on the meaning and origin of “Duerbert” and its activities in all historical periods in order to learn from Fang’s family.