Study on Syntheses and Characterizations of Polymethylphenethylsilane, Polymethylcyclohexylsilane

来源 :Journal of Central South University of Technology(English Ed | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sy_2005
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The effects of adding cosolvents of diglyme and 15 crown 5 to the reaction mixture of Wurtz type coupling of dichlorosilanes on the yield and relative molecular mass dispersity of polymethylphenethylsilane(PMPES) were discussed. The results show that addition of 10% (volume ratio of diglyme to toluene) diglyme as a cosolvent to the reaction mixture leads to the yield increase of PMPES with a monomodal distribution of relative molecular masses. Adding 10% diglyme to the reaction mixtures, the yields of polymethylcyclohexylsilane(PMCS) and copolymers (polymethylphenethylsilane co methylcyclohexylsilane), (the molar ratios of methylphenethyldichlorosilane to methylcyclohexyldichlorosilane were 2.0, 1.0 and 0.5, and the copolymers were abbreviated by Copolymers Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, respectively) are 47%, 52%, 54%, 53%, respectively. Their relative molecular masses ( w ) almost reach 10 5. These polysilanes were characterized by 1H NMR, IR and UV absorption spectrum. The effects of adding cosolvents of diglyme and 15 crown 5 to the reaction mixture of Wurtz type coupling of dichlorosilanes on the yield and relative molecular mass dispersity of polymethylphenethylsilane (PMPES) were discussed. The results show that addition of 10% (volume ratio of diglyme to toluene) diglyme as a cosolvent to the yield increase leads of the yield of PMPES with a monomodal distribution of relative molecular masses. The addition of 10% diglyme to the reaction mixtures, the yield of polymethylcyclohexylsilane (PMCS) and copolymers (polymethylphenethylsilane co methylcyclohexylsilane) , the the molar ratios of methylphenethyldichlorosilane to methylcyclohexyldichlorosilane were 2.0, 1.0 and 0.5, and the copolymers were abbreviated by Copolymers I, II, III, respectively) were 47%, 52%, 54%, 53%, respectively. (w) almost reach 10 5. These polysilanes were characterized by 1H NMR, IR and UV absorption spectra.
其他文献
WTFZ] The interaction of adenosine triphosphate with divalent metal ions is important in biochemical functions. The effects of pH and metal ions Mg 2+ , Ca
Three new binudear cobalt (II) complexes with extended te-tracarboxylato- bridge have been synthesized and characterized, namely [Co2 (PMTA) (bpy)4] (1), [Co2(
地形分析,是现代条件下组织指挥作战不可缺少的经常性工作,是“军事地形学”的核心内容。因此,地形分析报告的撰写,对指挥员和参谋人员了解作战地区的情况,并为上级定下作战
新生儿低体温的防治浙江医科大学儿童医院(310003)孙眉月新生儿低温在寒冷季节颇为常见,多因暴露于寒冷环境所致,也可由感染等引起。长期低温可造成寒冷损伤,并由此发生一系列临床症状,主
A new chemiluminescence (CL) analytical method for determination of rare earth Ho(Ⅲ) ion is reported. It is based on the quenching effect of Ho(Ⅲ) ion on CL i
超量开采地下水会造成:地下水资源日益枯竭;地面沉降;岩溶水地区地面塌陷或地裂缝;地下水污染;沿海地区海水入浸等负面的环境效应。本文提出了超量开采地下水对环境的影响及其防止
MPV车型在欧洲是人气很高的车型,其宽大且多变的空间,可谓宜商宜家,双面兼修。如果在这个细分市场中寻找一名MVP选手的话(Most Valuable Player最有价值球员),大众Sharan夏朗
呼吸道台胞病毒(RSV)是婴幼儿下呼吸道感染的首要病原,RSV感染为新生儿肺炎的主要病原之一。其发病机制尚不完全明了。为探讨细胞团子在RSV感染中的作用,我们检测了RSV肺炎新生儿
A new binucleating macrocyclic ligand 2,6-bis (1,4,7,10-te-traazacyclododecan-10-ylmethyl)methoxy-benzene (L) and its binuclear copper (II) complex, [ Cu2LBr2
语言是连缀资料、表达思想的重要工具。调查报告的语言要求简洁、明白、准确、生动。语言表达得好,报告就犹如锦上添花;如果表述不清,即使有了价值较高的调查材料,也显不出报