错案责任追究制度目前已在各地法院试行。从试行情况看，错案责任追究制度对增强审判人员的严肃执法意识和业务素质，保障司法公正，密切同人民群众的联系起到了极其重要作用。但也存在一些缺陷和问题，造成实际操作的困难，影响其效能的充分发挥，亟需进一步完善规范。下面笔 Misstatement of accountability system has now been around the court trial. Judging from the trial implementation, the investigation system of miscarriage of justice has played an extremely important role in enhancing judicial personnel’s sense of serious law enforcement and professional quality, safeguarding judicial fairness and closely contacting people with the masses. However, there are still some shortcomings and problems, causing difficulties in practical operation and affecting the full performance of their performance, and further improvement of the standard is urgently needed. The following pen