在我国,量刑偏差及不平衡比较严重,同种犯罪由于不同地区,不同审判人员的处理而受到轻重悬殊的刑罚裁量。重罪轻判,轻罪重判,特别是偏轻、偏重的现象较为普遍。华东政法学院所做的量刑问卷调查表明,30％的案件处理和30％左右的审判人员的主观判断出现偏差,偏差程度少则半年,多则10年以上。问题的严重性已经引起不少专家、学者的重视和研究,他们在分析量刑不平衡原因的基础上,对标准化量刑进行了有意义的探索。其中 In our country, the discrepancies and imbalances of sentencing are more serious. The same kinds of criminals are disproportionately penalized because of different regions and different judicial personnel. Fatal felony, misdemeanor, especially light, overweight phenomenon is more common. The questionnaire survey conducted by East China University of Politics and Law shows that there are discrepancies in 30% of cases handled and about 30% of judges judge subjectively. The degree of deviation is less than six months and more than 10 years. The seriousness of the problem has attracted many experts and scholars’ attention and research. Based on the analysis of the reasons for the imbalance of sentencing, they conducted a meaningful exploration of standardized sentencing. among them