在长征途中,为了摆脱、消灭敌人,保存自己,党和红军根据客观形势的发展变化,不断调整和改变了落脚点,直至最后落脚陕北。红军长征究竟几易落脚点呢?对这个问题学术界有不同的看法。有的认为红军长征五次变更落脚点:先是确定到湘西,以后相继改为建立川黔边根据地;在川黔滇边广大地区创造新苏区;到川西建立新的根据地;建立川陕甘苏区根据 In the long march, in order to get rid of, destroy the enemy and save themselves, the Party and the Red Army constantly adjusted and changed their foothold according to the development and changes in the objective situation until they eventually settled in northern Shaanxi. The Red Army Long March exactly how easy it? The academic community on this issue have different views. Some people think that the Red Army’s Long March changed its foothold five times: First, it was decided to Xiangxi, and later the Sichuan-Guizhou border base was gradually changed; in the vast areas of Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan to create a new Soviet area; to establish a new base in western Sichuan Province;