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从多年的小流域水土保持水沙监测实践出发,总结了近几年监测站点建设的经验。从监测站点总体结构、监测内容、监测手段与方法、监测数据管理以及站点运行管理等方面,探讨了水土保持监测站点标准化建设的有关问题。提出了现代化水土保持监测的手段、方法和监测数据管理系统的基本架构与功能,为进一步开展标准化监测站点建设提供参考。
Based on the practice of water and sediment monitoring in small watershed for many years, this paper summarizes the experience of monitoring the site construction in recent years. From the aspects of monitoring site’s overall structure, contents of monitoring, means and methods of monitoring, management of monitoring data and site operation and management, etc., the issues related to the standardization of soil and water conservation monitoring stations are discussed. Put forward the means and methods of modern soil and water conservation monitoring and the basic structure and function of the monitoring data management system and provide reference for further developing the standardized monitoring site.