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上东生产沙参,历史悠久,如宋大观本草中即已有“淄州沙参条”的記載(淄州即現在山东淄川)。但古代药書內記載的沙参,与目前山东萊陽等县人工培植的沙参不同,前者系桔梗科植物,后者系繖形科植物。桔梗科沙参,山东各山区多有野生,但尚未收購,也未进行栽培。萊陽沙参,叶为二回三出复叶,边緣具鋸齿;花序为复繖形;在植物学上称为珊瑚菜或濱防風。目前萊陽、牟平、文登等县有栽培,在膠东沿海一帶之掖县、黄县、招远、乳山、蓬萊、福山、海陽、即墨等县沙灘上自生耘嗟娜R陽沙参有一年生参和二年生参的区別。
On the East production of Radix, has a long history, such as Song Daguan Materia Medica that has been “Zazia ginseng” records (Zizhou is now Shandong Zichuan). However, the ancient medicinal record of Radix, and the current Laiyang County, Shandong County, artificial cultivation of Radix is different, the former Department of Campanulaceae plants, the latter is a Umbelliferae. Campanulaceae sand ginseng, Shandong mountainous area more than wild, but not yet acquired, nor cultivated. Laiyang ginseng, leaves for the two back to three leaves, margin serrated; inflorescence complex umbrella; in botany as coral dish or coastal wind. Currently Laiyang, Muping, Wendeng and other counties have cultivated in the eastern coastal areas of Jiaodong, Ye County, Huang County, Zhaoyuan, Rushan, Penglai, Fukuyama, Haiyang, And the difference between biennials.