我国港口吞吐量已经连续7年保持世界第一,〔1〕数量如此巨大的航行船舶靠离我国港口,必然需要强大的船舶服务市场的存在和发展。船舶服务业政策性和涉外性强,不仅关系到国家的对外形象,也关系着港口及船舶的航行安全。船舶燃油供应作为船舶运转、航行所必备的辅助行为,是船舶服务行业中的最基础一环,其本身的完善和发展日益引起各方关注。 China’s port throughput has maintained the first place in the world for seven consecutive years. (1) A huge number of navigating ships that leave our country’s ports inevitably require the existence and development of a strong market for ship services. The ship service industry policy and foreign-related strong, not only related to the country’s external image, but also the security of the ports and ships sailing. As the most basic part of the ship service industry, the ship fuel supply as an auxiliary necessary for the operation and navigation of the ship has increasingly drawn the attention of all parties for its perfection and development.