“人心惟危,道心惟微,惟精惟一,允厥执中”十六字心传是儒家道统思想的总结,它的形成并非一蹴而就,而是经过一段较长的历史过程,对于以儒家思想为中心传统文化的发展具有重要意义。就其历史阶段来说,则可分三个阶段:从尧舜至晋是“人心惟危,道心惟微,惟精惟一,允厥执中”十六字语句的出现与形成时期;隋唐至南宋朱熹以前是十六字心传逐渐形成与发展时期;朱熹对十六字心传思想的阐发与确立时期。一、“人心惟危,道心惟微,惟精惟一,允厥执中”语句的出现与形成 “Heart of the people, but only awe-inspiring, but the only one, Yun Jue Executive” Sixteen words are the summary of Confucianism and Taoism, its formation is not accomplished overnight, but after a long period of historical process, for With Confucianism as the center, the development of traditional culture is of great significance. In terms of its historical stage, it can be divided into three stages: from Yao, Shun and Jin to the appearance and formation period of the phrase “heart and soul, Zhu Xi from the Sui and Tang Dynasties to the Southern Song and Song Dynasties used to be the period from the formation and development of the mind of the Sixteen Characters to the gradual formation and development of Zhu Xi; First, ”people’s hearts and dangers, but the heart, but the only one, Yunjue Executive" statement appearance and formation