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二战以来,西方福利国家大体上经历了“去家庭化”和“再家庭化”两种家庭公共服务模式。历史发展过程中,两种家庭公共服务模式都表现出了自身的优点和缺陷,并对西方国家家庭公共服务的实践产生了重要影响。我国在进行家庭公共服务模式选择和制度设计时,一定要注重吸取和借鉴西方国家的经验教训,完善我国的家庭公共服务制度设计和模式选择。
Since the Second World War, the western welfare states have generally experienced two modes of public service such as “de-familization” and “re-familization.” In the process of historical development, both family public service models showed their own advantages and disadvantages, and had an important impact on the practice of family public services in western countries. When choosing the family public service mode and designing the system, our country must pay attention to drawing lessons from the experience and lessons of western countries and improve the design and mode choice of our country’s public service system.