句子结构分析是英语教学的一个极其重要的环节。目前,我国的中学英语教学中,句子结构教学缺失,制约了学生听、说、读、写能力的培养。本文主要通过阐述如何正确分析句子结构,分析句子结构在学习语法、提高阅读、写作能力和解答选择题方面的作用,来论述句子结构分析在英语教学中的重要性。 Sentence structure analysis is an extremely important part of English teaching. At present, in our country’s middle school English teaching, the lack of sentence structure teaching has restricted the students’ ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. This paper mainly discusses the importance of sentence structure analysis in English teaching by expounding how to analyze sentence structure correctly, analyzing the role of sentence structure in learning grammar, improving reading and writing ability and answering multiple choice questions.