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乡镇企业的健康发展是农村城市化必备的经济基础。改革开放以来， 我国乡镇企业迅速发展，推动了农村城市化进程。但近年来，乡镇企业发展举步维艰， 严重地制约着农村城市化进程。为使乡镇企业尽快走出困境和改变我国农村城市化 严重滞后的状况，迫切要求乡镇企业实行二次创业。为此，必须沿着农村城市化的方 向推进乡镇企业的改革和发展，包括制度创新、机制创新、政策创新、结构创新、技术 和管理以及人才创新，从而全面提高乡镇企业的综合素质，为加快农村城市化进程奠 定更雄厚的经济基础。
The healthy development of township enterprises is the necessary economic basis for rural urbanization. Since the reform and opening up, the rapid development of China's township enterprises has promoted the process of rural urbanization. However, the development of township and village enterprises has been struggling in recent years, which seriously restricts the process of rural urbanization. In order for the township and village enterprises to get out of their predicament and change the serious lagging behind of urbanization in rural areas of our country, we urgently require the township and village enterprises to start a second undertaking. To this end, the reform and development of township and town enterprises must be promoted in the direction of rural urbanization, including system innovation, mechanism innovation, policy innovation, structural innovation, technology and management, and talent innovation so as to comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality of township and village enterprises. In order to speed up the reform, Rural urbanization laid a more solid economic foundation.