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从1946年6月全面内战爆发,到1947年7月至9月人民解放军由战略防御转入战略进攻,仅仅过去一年的时间,中国历史的发展就来了个大转折。在这个“转折年代”里,由于此前的“调处”失败,美国人在中国的历史舞台上开始由台前走向幕后,只能通过援助国民党的方式来继续干涉中国内政,与中国共产党人展开间接的较量。在指挥战略防御和部署战略反攻的繁忙日子里,毛泽东不得不花费大量的心血来反复分析和考量站在战场远端的美国。考量的结果是,他不仅提出了“一切反动派都是纸老虎”的著名论断,而且提出了“中间地带的革命”理论,接受了“两个阵营”划分的新理念,极大地丰富和发展了他在“转折年代”的美国观。
From the outbreak of the all-out civil war in June 1946 to the strategic offensive of the People’s Liberation Army from strategic defense to July-September 1947, the development of Chinese history came a big turning point in the past year alone. In this “turning point”, because of the failure of the previous “mediation”, Americans began to walk behind the scenes on stage of history in China and can only continue to interfere in China’s internal affairs through assistance to the Kuomintang and work with China Communists started an indirect contest. In the busy days of directing the strategic defensive and deployment counterattack, Mao Zedong had to spend a lot of effort analyzing and considering repeatedly the United States standing on the battlefield. As a result of his consideration, he not only put forward the famous thesis that “all reactionaries are paper tigers,” but also put forward the “revolution in the middle zone” theory and accepted the new concept of dividing “two camps.” The earth enriched and developed his view of the United States in the turning point.