随着我国经济实力的提高,国人在物质生活大幅度改善的前提下,精神生活层面也有了较大的改观。由旅游业的异军突起就可以看出,国人的素质与我国精神文明已经有了很大的提高。而对于历史遗产,我国在进行保护的同时也将其开发成为旅游业的一部分,从而满足国人精神生活的需要。但是随着旅游业的快速发展,游客素质不一,游客的旅游参观需求与当地文物保护工作的矛盾日益突出。该如何顺利解决这个矛盾,让游客有所收获的同时,尽量减轻文物保护工作的难度,已经成为了迫在眉睫的问题。本文从游客参观游览对当地文物的影响入手,讨论了缓解这个矛盾的几个方法。 With the improvement of the economic strength of our country, people have also made great changes in their spiritual life on the premise of a substantial improvement in their material lives. As a result of the sudden emergence of tourism, we can see that the quality of Chinese people and the spiritual civilization in our country have been greatly improved. As for the historical heritage, our country, while carrying out protection, has also developed it into a part of the tourism industry to meet the needs of the spiritual life of the Chinese people. However, with the rapid development of the tourism industry, tourists have different qualities, and the contradictions between tourists’ visit to tourism and the protection of local cultural relics have become increasingly prominent. How to successfully solve this contradiction so that tourists can reap the benefits while minimizing the difficulty of protecting cultural relics has become an urgent issue. This article starts with the influence of tourist visits on local cultural relics and discusses several ways to alleviate this contradiction.