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本文对1977-1995年间在我院妇产科和市妇幼医院分娩的合并肾脏疾病90例(研究组)及同期非肾脏疾病60例(对照组)妊娠结局分别进行回顾性研究,以期正确估价肾脏疾病对子代的影响,结果表明:研究组足月分娩65例(72%);早产24例(26%);流产26例(28%);死胎11例(12%);围产期死亡5例(6%)。对照组足月分娩54例(90%);早产儿6例(10%);流产4例(7%);死胎1例(2%);围产期死亡2例(3%)。除围产期死亡率两组无明显差异外,其余4项均差异显著(P<0.01-0.05):又对研究组58例活产小儿的体格发育及有关疾病进行随访,结果:甲-髌综合征1例,系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)3例,均有明显家族史。身高、体重、智能发育全部在正常范围内。
In this paper, we retrospectively analyzed the pregnancy outcomes of 90 cases of renal disease (study group) and 60 cases of non-kidney disease (control group) during the period of 1977-1995 in obstetrics and gynecology and gynecology hospital of our hospital. The results showed that in the study group 65 cases (72%) were delivered in full term; 24 cases were premature (26%); 26 were aborted (28%); 11 were stillborn (12%); perinatal death 5 cases (6%). The control group delivered 54 cases (90%) of full-term labor; 6 (10%) premature children; 4 (7%) abortion; 1 case of stillbirth (2%); 2 perinatal deaths (3%). Except for the perinatal mortality rate, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01-0.05). The physical development and related diseases of 58 live births in the study group were followed up. The results : A patellar syndrome in 1 case, 3 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), have a clear family history. Height, weight, mental development all in the normal range.