白术是菊科植物白术的根茎,是浙江八大药材之一。为常用的补脾药。《神农本草经》列为上品,言“久服轻身延年不饥”。其功效近代名医张锡纯曾详细记述说:“白术性温而燥,气不香窜,味苦微甘微辛,善健脾胃,消痰水,止泄泻,治脾虚作胀,脾湿作渴,脾弱四肢运化无力,甚或作疼。与凉润药同用,又善补肺;与升散 Atractylodes Rhizome is a root of the Atractylodes macrocephala, and it is one of the eight medicinal herbs in Zhejiang. For the commonly used spleen drugs. ”Shen Nong’s Materia Medica“ is listed as a top grade, saying ”Long-serving, long-lived, not prone to hunger“. Its efficacy modern medical doctor Zhang Xichun once wrote in detail: ”Atractylodes macrocephala is warm and dry, gas is not fragrant, bitter and slightly sweet and slightly pungent, good in spleen and stomach, eliminating phlegm, stopping diarrhea, treating spleen as inflation, spleen wet Thirsty, weak spleen and weak limbs, unable to transport or even make pain, used together with Liangrun, and good to fill the lungs;