导弹、航天器及加工玻璃陶瓷的设备往往要承受高温和高应力负荷,需要一种耐高温材料,且其耐高温的程度比其它材料要高几千℃。由惰性碳和碳纤维组合成的碳-碳复合材料,在其它材料已熔掉的温度下,仍能保持其强度,因此,航天飞机中的耐火材料、机首和机翼前缘都使用这种材料。一、独特性能碳原子之间有强烈的亲合力,使材料对 Missiles, spacecraft and glass-ceramic processing equipment often have to withstand high temperature and high stress load, the need for a high temperature resistant material, and its degree of high temperature than other materials to thousands of ℃. Carbon-carbon composites made from inert carbon and carbon fibers retain their strength at the temperatures where other materials have melted, so the shuttle, the nose and the leading edge of the wing use this material. First, the unique performance of carbon atoms have a strong affinity, so that material pairs