人们使用语言进行交际,要求表达清楚,语义明确,不容许含糊其辞,避免产生歧义,引起听话人的误解。语境是排除语言中的歧义现象一种方法。语用环境简称语境。它是语用行为赖以存在、表现的物质和赖以进行的场所、背景。语境可以限定多义的语言形式还可以填补上下文中缺省的部分。 People use language to communicate, require clear expression, clear semantics, do not tolerate ambiguity, to avoid ambiguity, causing the listener’s misunderstanding. Context is a way to rule out ambiguity in the language. Pragmatic environment referred to as context. It is the existence of pragmatic acts, the performance of the material and place, background. Contexts that can qualify polysemous forms of language can also fill in the default parts of the context.