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自2004年至2016年,文学伦理学批评经过了十余年的发展,在中外学者的共同努力下,已成为当前我国外国文学研究领域里的“显学”。同英美的伦理批评相比,中国文学伦理学批评不仅建构了自己的基础理论,而且形成自己的批评话语,拥有专门的批评术语,问题意识突出,学术观点鲜明,在理论建构与批评实践方面取得了突出的成就,为我国的文学研究提供了一套可供操作的研究路径与批评范式。本文围绕着过去十年文学伦理学批评在中国的兴起、接受与评价而展开,分析文学伦理学批评在中国的相关热点问题,总结文学伦理学批评的兴起历程与发展趋势。
From 2004 to 2016, after more than ten years of literary ethics criticism, with the joint efforts of Chinese and foreign scholars, it has become the “explicit study” in the current field of foreign literature in our country. Compared with Anglo-American ethical criticism, Chinese literary ethics criticism not only constructs its own basic theory, but also forms its own critical discourse, has specialized criticism terminology, prominent problem consciousness, clear academic viewpoints, and obtains in theory construction and criticism practice Outstanding achievements have provided a set of operational research paths and critical paradigms for our literature research. This article focuses on the rise, acceptance and evaluation of literary ethics criticism in China over the past decade, analyzes the hot issues related to literary ethics criticism in China, and summarizes the rising course and development trend of literary ethics criticism.