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近代时期交通建筑伴随着新式交通的引入成为中国全新的建筑类型,本文以大量史料整理和现场调研为基础,明晰近代铁路建筑形成的过程,并进一步按照建筑学的分析方法对近代铁路建筑的功能布局、立面风格和结构体系的演变进行深入考察,重点选取若干有代表性的南京近代铁路建筑的重要案例,通过深层次剖析案例的历史沿革、建筑特点、现状价值分析等多方面信息,以引起当今社会对近代铁路建筑保护的关注。
In the modern times, the traffic construction accompanied with the introduction of new traffic became the new type of architecture in China. Based on a large amount of historical data and on-the-spot investigation, this paper clarifies the formation process of modern railway construction and further analyzes the function of modern railway architecture according to the analysis method of architecture Layout, style of façade and the evolution of structural system. The paper mainly chooses some representative important cases of modern railway construction in Nanjing. By deeply analyzing the historical evolution, architectural features and status quo value analysis of the case, Aroused the concern of modern society on the protection of modern railway construction.