世界历史上有三次大规模的全球化,而习近平总书记提出的“一带一路”倡议正在引领人类的第四次全球化——新型全球化。人类第一次全球化发生在古罗马时期。公元前1世纪,罗马成为地跨欧亚非三洲的政治、经济和文化中心。为加强统治,罗马修建了以罗马城为中心的通向四面八方的道路系统。据记 There are three large-scale globalization in world history, and the “One Belt, One Road” initiative proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping is leading the fourth globalization of mankind - a new type of globalization. The first globalization of mankind took place in ancient Rome. In the 1st century BC, Rome became a political, economic and cultural center across Eurasia. In order to strengthen its rule, Rome built a system of roads leading to all directions centered on the city of Rome. According to record