归纳推理是对同类事物的一些情形作若干次观察、实验之后,在一系列结果中获得这类事物的共同性质的结论。而类比推理是在两类不同的事物之间进行对比,找出若干相同或相似点之后,推测在其它方面也可能存在相同或相似的结论。类比推理可使我们对甲类事物的 Inductive reasoning is the observation of some cases of the same kind of things, after the experiment, the conclusion of the common nature of such things is obtained in a series of results. Analogical reasoning is a comparison between two different kinds of things. After finding out some similarities or similarities, it is presumed that the same or similar conclusions may exist in other aspects as well. Analogical reasoning can make us a kind of thing