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检察机关恢复重建以来的30年,我国检察事业蓬勃发展,检察理论研究也日趋繁荣,出现了一批全国性的检察理论研究组织和学术团体,培养了一支稳定的检察学理论研究队伍,检察学作为一门独立学科的条件日益成熟。但是,理论界对检察学理论体系的观点各异,难以形成一种具有说服力的通说,这一定程度上影响了检察学在学界的认同与关注。笔者将检察院、检察权、检察官作为检察学的基本范畴,运用系统论的方法分析检察学的基本范畴的相互作用与相互关系,并在此基础上构建统一的检察学的理论体系。
In the 30 years since the procuratorial organs resumed their reconstruction, the procuratorial work in our country thrived and the procuratorial theory research became more and more prosperous. A batch of nationwide procuratorial theory research organizations and academic groups appeared, and a steady contingent of procuratorial theory researchers was established. The conditions for learning as an independent discipline are becoming increasingly mature. However, the theoretical circles have different opinions on the theoretical system of procuratorate and it is hard to form a convincing tenet, which, to some extent, has affected the recognition and concern of procuratorial science in the academic community. As the basic category of procuratorial science, the author analyzes the interaction and mutual relations of the basic categories of procuratorial science with the method of system theory and constructs a unified theoretical system of procuratorial science.