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《英语课程标准》中明确指出:小学英语课堂教学应遵循“采用活动途径,倡导体验参与”的基本理念。这说明,在英语教学过程中,情景语境的实施至关重要。何谓情景语境?笔者认为,情景语境就是与所学内容有关的知识。这些知识存在于课本之外,而又对课文的理解及真正的语言学习至关重要。在中国,小学教育通常指为6~12岁适龄儿童提供的学校教育。皮亚杰称儿童的这一阶段为“具体运思期”。而儿童智力在本阶段的发展速度最为迅速。但是,总是有许多学生本身的智力相当不错,唯独在日常生活的具体语境中与他人交换信息并陈述自己意见的能力欠
“English Curriculum Standards” made it clear that: primary English classroom teaching should follow the “use of activities to promote the participation of experience,” the basic idea. This shows that in the process of English teaching, the implementation of situational context is very important. What is contextual context? In my opinion, contextual context is knowledge related to what is learned. This knowledge exists outside the textbook, but is also crucial to the understanding of the text and to the real language learning. In China, primary education usually refers to schooling for children aged 6-12 years. Piaget said that this phase of children is “a concrete period of thought.” The development of children’s intelligence at this stage is the fastest. However, there are always many students whose own intelligence is quite good, except for the ability to exchange information with others and to express one’s own opinions in the specific context of daily life