论文部分内容阅读
研究发现,睡眠不仅能够强化现有的记忆,而且,睡眠有时可能学到更加复杂的信息。受试者被训练在睡眠中嗅愉快的气味,醒来后保留了这一条件反射。这听起来像每一个学生的梦想:发表在近期《自然-神经科学》杂志上的研究成果表明,当我们打盹的时候,完全可以学习全新的信息。以色列雷霍沃特魏茨曼科学研究所的阿内特·阿茨(Anat Arzi)和她的同事们运用了一种称为“经典条件反射”的简单的学习模式,让55个健康的参与者在睡眠中把气味与声音联想到一起。
The study found that sleep can not only strengthen the existing memory, and sleep sometimes learn more complex information. Subjects were trained to smell a pleasant scent during sleep and waked up to retain this conditioned reflex. It sounds like every student’s dream: Recent research published in the journal Nature - Neuroscience shows that when we nap, we can learn entirely new information. Anat Arzi of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel, and her colleagues used a simple learning model called “classic conditioned reflex” to get 55 healthy Of the participants in the sleep smell and sound together.