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方志性质是方志理论研究的核心和方志学的立足点与奠基石。自20世纪80年代以来,关于方志性质的研讨,经历了一个“之”字型。《地方志工作条例》颁布前,方志性质研讨十分热络,出现几十种不同观点,“资料性著述”说渐成主流认识。《条例》对方志性质给出工作定义后,方志性质研讨明显“降温”。之后,方志性质的学术研究持续,但热情远逊于前。其实,还有相当多的课题如方志性质各说的继续研讨争鸣、方志性质概念的涵义、方志性质所指为何、与方志性质相关的基本概念辨析、方志性质由什么决定等问题,还需要深入研究。
The nature of the chorography is the core of chih-chih theory and the foundation and the foundation stone of chorography. Since the 1980s, the study on the nature of chronicles has undergone a fictionalization. Before the promulgation of the Regulations on Local History Work, the study on the nature of local chronicles was very hot with dozens of different views. “Ordinance” on the nature of the work recorded after the definition of chi, the nature of the study clearly marked “cooling ”. Since then, academic research on the nature of chronicles has continued, but its enthusiasm has lagged far behind. In fact, there are still quite a few issues such as the continuing discussion and debate on the nature of chronicles, the connotation of the nature of chronicles, the nature of chronicles, the analysis of the basic concepts related to the nature of chronicles, and the nature of chronicles the study.