作者研究6例气胸和7例胸腔积液病人的肺功能。其中8例为自发性气胸存在时和完全吸收后1～8周的患者;另3例为针刺活检所引起的气胸。对所有胸腔积液病人,在抽液前及抽液0.8～2.5L后24小时进行了研究。其诊断分别为间皮瘤、支气管癌、脓 The authors studied pulmonary function in 6 patients with pneumothorax and 7 patients with pleural effusion. Of these, 8 were patients with spontaneous pneumothorax and 1 to 8 weeks after complete absorption; the other 3 were pneumothorax caused by needle biopsy. All patients with pleural effusion, before pumping fluid and fluid 0.8 ~ 2.5L 24 hours after the study. The diagnosis of mesothelioma, bronchial cancer, pus