我国植物的多样性在世界上是突出的，原产植物三万多种，其中原产木本植物就约有７５００种，占世界树种总数比重极大，所以素有“园林之母”的美誉。北京皇家园林和寺观园林、私家园林等不同类型的古典园林，在植物的运用上有着独到之处，有很多好的传统。国内除按设计构思栽 The diversity of plants in our country is outstanding in the world. There are more than 30,000 native plants, of which about 7500 are native woody plants, accounting for a very large proportion of the world’s total tree species, so they are known as “the mother of gardens” . Beijing Royal Garden and Temple View Gardens, private gardens and other different types of classical gardens, the use of plants has a unique, there are many good traditions. In addition to the domestic plan according to the design planted