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随着城乡经济体制改革形势的深入发展,一些地区的中小学校正在积极进行学校管理体制改革的试点。就以学校内部管理体制改革而言,如实行校长负责制、任期制,试行教师聘任制,推行岗位责任制等等。在这些改革与试点过程中,有哪些新情况、新经验、新问题?记者带着这一连串的问题,前往全国经济体制综合改革的试点城市——武汉、重庆等地,进行了调查研究。本刊于去年第12期已刊登武汉实行校长任期制的调查报告《学校干部制度的一大改革》,其余几篇将陆续登载。本期发表以下两篇:
With the in-depth development of urban and rural economic reform, some primary and secondary schools in some areas are actively carrying out the reform of the school management system. As far as the reform of the school’s internal management system is concerned, the implementation of the principals’ responsibility system, tenure system, the appointment of probationary teachers, the promotion of job responsibilities and so on. What new situations, new experiences and new issues have emerged in these reforms and pilot programs? With a series of questions, the reporters went to the pilot cities of the comprehensive reform of the economic system in Wuhan and Chongqing and conducted investigations and studies. In the 12th issue of last year, this magazine has published a survey report on the term of office of principal in Wuhan, “a major reform of the school cadre system”, and the remaining articles will be published one after another. This issue is published in the following two articles: