Immobilization of laccase on amine-terminated magnetic nano-composite by glutaraldehyde crosslinking

来源 :中国有色金属学会会刊(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fishsun26
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The immobilizing procedure has great influence on the activity of the immobilized laccase. The laccase was immobilized on copper tetraaminophthalocyanine (CuTAPc)-Fe3O4 magnetic nano-composite by glutaraldehyde crosslinking method via a two-step reaction. For 1 g nano-composite,the optimum pH value,the quantity,the concentration and reaction time of glutaraldehyde are 7.0,10 mL,10% and 4 h,respectively. In the second step the optimum pH value,reaction temperature and reaction time of laccase are 5.0,0 ℃ and 2 h,respectively. The average diameter of the immobilized laccase is 78 nm,the saturation magnetization (Ms) of the immobilize laccase is 23.45 A·m2/kg and the surface area of the immobilized laccase is 115.03 m2/g. When 2.0 mg/mL laccase solution is used under optimum conditions and 2,2′-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoling-6-sulphonic acid) is used as substrate,the activity of immobilized laccase reaches 1 430 U/g (nano-composite) and the Michealis-Menten constant(Km) of the immobilized laccase is 2.38×10-5 mol/L.
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