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词义派生的逻辑分类,是指在一个词派生出新义后,按其基本义和新义间的逻辑变化关系所做的划分。大致包括六种类型: 1、通称变专指即基本义是表某类事物的统称,新义则变为专指该类事物的某个具体个体。如“第三者”: 基本义:当事双方以外的人或团体。新义:专指插足于夫妻双方之间,与其中一方保持不正当关系的人。例:“它还多少触及了当今生活日趋变化和发展中的新问题、新情况,如……第三者插足,青年婚姻”。(《人民日报》87年7
The logical classification of meaning derivation refers to the division of logic between the basic meaning and the new meaning after a word derives its new meaning. Generally includes six types: 1, known as the special refers to change the basic meaning of the basic meaning of the table is collectively referred to as something, the new meaning is changed to specifically refers to a specific kind of thing. Such as “third party”: Basic meaning: people or groups outside the parties. New meaning: specifically refers to intervene between husband and wife, with one of the parties to maintain an improper relationship between people. Example: “How much does it touch upon the new problems and new situations in today’s increasingly changing life and development, such as ... third-party involvement and youth marriages.” (People’s Daily 87 years 7