论文部分内容阅读
目的预防和治疗放射性皮肤损伤。方法接受放疗的鼻咽癌初诊病人随机分为预防组(84例)、治疗组(88例)和对照组(51例),用维斯克喷射暴露疗法预防和治疗放疗时出现的皮肤损伤。结果在放疗中出现各度皮肤损伤的例数分别是:预防组Ⅰ度76例、Ⅱ度8例,治疗组Ⅰ度70例、Ⅱ度16例、Ⅲ度2例,对照组Ⅰ度25例、Ⅱ度19例、Ⅲ度以上7例。三组间治疗组皮肤损伤程度存在明显差异(P<0.05)。结论维斯克喷射暴露疗法能有效防治放射性皮肤损伤;而且使用维期克最好先于放射治疗。
Objective To prevent and treat radioactive skin damage. Methods Patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who received radiotherapy were randomly divided into preventive group (84 cases), treatment group (88 cases) and control group (51 cases). Wesker jet exposure therapy was used to prevent and treat skin lesions during radiotherapy. Results The number of cases of skin lesions in radiotherapy was 76 in degree I and 8 in degree II. There were 70 cases in degree I, 16 cases in degree II, 2 cases in degree III, and 25 cases in degree I in control group. There were 19 cases of II degree and 7 cases of III degree. There was a significant difference in the degree of skin damage between the three groups (P<0.05). Conclusion Wisk exposure can effectively prevent radiation-induced skin injuries; it is better to use vitamin K than radiotherapy.