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日本在第二次世界大战后,确立了“科学技术立国”的战略决策。为此,日本不惜花费巨额资金从欧美引进大量的先进技术。当时国内的科技力量主要用在对引进技术的消化、吸收和综合改良上,即把主要力量用在应用研究与开发研究上,只有高等院校等一小部分力量搞基础研究。日本的这项政策取得了巨大的成功。因此,在不长的时间内,日本的科学技术获得了巨大的进步,使日本的经济以惊人的速度得到发展。到了七十年
After World War II, Japan established its strategic decision of “building a nation based on science and technology”. For this reason, Japan has invested huge sums of money in introducing a large amount of advanced technologies from Europe and the United States. At that time, the domestic scientific and technological strength was mainly used in the digestion, absorption and comprehensive improvement of the imported technologies, that is, the main force was used in applied research and development and research, and only a small part of the power of institutions of higher learning were engaged in basic research. This policy of Japan has achieved great success. Therefore, Japan's science and technology have made tremendous progress in a relatively short period of time, enabling Japan's economy to develop at an alarming rate. It is seventy years