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户籍制度改革促进了农村劳动力的迁移,但是随着改革推进,其阻力不断增加,实际效果有限。本文将户籍制度、公共福利等因素纳入农村劳动力迁移机制的分析框架,分析户籍制度改革对农村劳动力迁移方向的影响,指出当前户籍制度改革存在的误区:未剥离依附在户籍制度上的不平等的福利;忽略城乡、区域经济和社会的均衡发展。在此基础上,本文提出了相应的政策建议:逐步剥离依附在户籍制度上的福利,使户籍制度改革与城乡、区域均衡发展协同推进。
The reform of household registration system has promoted the migration of rural labor force. However, as the reform progresses, the resistance is constantly increasing and the actual effect is limited. This article will include the household registration system, public welfare and other factors into the analysis framework of the rural labor migration mechanism, analyzes the impact of the reform of the household registration system on the direction of rural labor migration, and points out the misunderstanding of the current reform of the household registration system: not peeled off inequality attached to the household registration system Welfare; ignoring the balanced development of urban and rural areas, regional economy and society. On this basis, the paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations: gradually peel the benefits attached to the household registration system, so that the reform of the household registration system and urban and rural areas, the balanced development of the region to promote.