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本文根据个人几次在褐土分布地区观察及现有的资料,试图就目前阶段这些土壤的基本特性而提出土壤分类的一般概念。一、褐士的研究最初褐土与棕色森林土是合并在一起的,它们被拉曼合称为棕壤(1905年),为中欧地中海气候所特有的一种特殊土类。1924年 C.A.札哈诺夫研究格鲁吉亚的土壤时,将褐土划为乾旱森林和灌木草原土壤的一个独立土类。后来经过И.Н.安基波夫-卡拉
Based on several observations of individuals in the cinnamon soil area and available data, this paper attempts to propose a general concept of soil classification based on the basic characteristics of these soils at this stage. First, the study of the celt The first cinnamon and brown forest soil are combined together, they are Raman collectively known as brown soil (1905), a special soil for the Central European Mediterranean climate. In 1924 C. A. Zakharov conducted a study of the soil of Georgia, marking cinnamon as an independent soil of arid forests and shrublands. Later through И.Н. 安基波夫 - Carla