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目的:调查分析汶川地震甘肃陇南伤情情况,进一步讨论如何采取措施应对突发灾害。方法:采用问卷调查、访谈等方法,对甘肃陇南地震受灾人口进行抽样调查,重点对伤员伤情、致伤原因、救治方法进行统计学分析。结果:在此次地震伤抽样调查中共有1652例,死亡16例,四肢骨折患者750例,占45.4%,精神、神经方面40例,占2.4%。通过有组织的及时救助伤员,减少了并发症的发生,降低了死亡率。结论:加强地震伤的预防与救治,从而有效地减少致死率和致残率。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the injury situation of Longnan in Gansu province during the Wenchuan earthquake and to discuss further how to take measures to deal with unexpected disasters. Methods: By means of questionnaires and interviews, we conducted a sample survey on the population affected by the Longnan earthquake in Gansu Province. The focus was on the analysis of the causes of injury, causes of injury and treatment methods. Results: There were 1,652 deaths, 16 deaths, and 750 cases of limb fractures, accounting for 45.4% of the total. Forty cases were psychologically and neurologically (2.4%). Through organized and timely rescue of the wounded, reducing the incidence of complications and reduce the mortality rate. Conclusion: To strengthen the prevention and treatment of earthquake injuries, thus effectively reducing the lethality and morbidity.