应当说,在今天的文化气氛中,提出“艺术的社会学转向”是需要勇气的。从20世纪40年代,先在根据地、后来在全国,我们的文艺方针、文化政策过分严厉地要求文艺为政治服务,严重地忽视文艺的审美特性,直至写中心、唱中心、舞中心。物极必反,改革以来,文艺界在一种时紧时松的环境下, It should be said that in today’s cultural atmosphere, it is courageous to propose “the sociological turn of art.” From the 1940s, first in the base areas and later in the entire country, our art and cultural policies and policies severely demanded that literature and art serve politics and seriously neglected the aesthetic qualities of literature and art until writing centers, singing centers and dance centers. Things are extremely negative. Since the reform, the literary and art circles have been in a time-tight and loose environment.