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LAC(可接受的改变极限)是从游客环境容量概念发展而来的,用于解决资源保护和旅游发展之间矛盾的理论。这一理论是自然资源开发利用与保护的重要理论基础,在很多国家公园的规划和管理中得到了广泛的应用,取得了良好的效果,具有广阔的应用前景。本文简要介绍了LAC理论的内涵、渊源和步骤,并结合西双版纳热带雨林国家公园的实例,提出将LAC理论应用于我国国家公园游客管理的设想和基本思路。
The LAC (Acceptable Limits of Change) is a theory developed from the concept of visitor environmental capacity that addresses the conflict between resource conservation and tourism development. This theory is an important theoretical basis for the exploitation, utilization and protection of natural resources. It has been widely applied in the planning and management of parks in many countries and has achieved good results and has broad application prospects. This paper briefly introduces the connotation, origin and steps of LAC theory. Based on the examples of Xishuangbanna Tropical Rainforest National Park, this paper proposes the concept and basic ideas of applying LAC theory to tourist management in China’s National Park.