乐器简介箫,古时称篴(即笛),据传源于西羌,故又有“羌笛”之称。最初它只有三至四个指孔,京房(公元前77～前37)改为五孔,后来才出现六孔箫。唐、宋以来,遂更名为箫或洞箫,以别于笛、排箫等乐器。箫,竹制,竖吹,指孔六个(前五后一),外加后出音孔二个,顶端开有一凹形吹孔(见图1)。箫的音色圆润、柔和、浑厚、幽雅,通过缓吹、 Brief introduction Instrument flute, ancient call 篴 (ie flute), it is said that from the Western Qiang, so it has “flute” said. Initially it had only three to four finger holes, Jing Fang (77-37 BC) changed to five holes, and later appeared six-hole flute. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, it has been renamed flute or dongxiao, so as to be distinguished from flute and pan flute instruments. Xiao, bamboo, vertical blowing, referring to the hole six (the first five after the first), plus two after the sound hole, the top open a concave blow hole (see Figure 1). Xiao’s sound mellow, soft, vigorous, elegant, through the slow blow,