艾丽斯·沃克提出的妇女主义是专门用来指黑人妇女或有色人种妇女的思想,是“献身于实现所有人民的,包括男人和女人的生存和完美的主义。”妇女主义以其反性别主义、反种族主义、非洲中心主义和人道主义等特点成为20世纪80年代以来美国黑人妇女运动的重要组成部分。 Alice Walker’s advocacy of women’sism, which is devoted exclusively to black women or women of color, is “to the dedication and fulfillment of the survival and perfection of all peoples, including men and women.” " Its anti-sexism, anti-racism, African-centrism and humanitarianism have become an important part of the Black Women’s Movement in the United States since the 1980s.