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自1985年6月至1986年10月,本院对口服毒物中毒24例重症患者切开消化道冲洗,效果较好。适应证为:①服毒物量大或服毒后短期内迅速进入昏迷者;②口服有机磷中毒血胆碱酯酶活力在30%以下,瞳孔缩小者;③饲餐前后服毒或毒物呈块状较大者;④胃管洗胃内科治疗而改善不大者;⑤胃管难以插入者;⑥伴有胃出血呕血较多者。符合以上条件之一均应尽快手术,一般在服毒4～8小时之内进行,也可延长至12小时。有条件者
From June 1985 to October 1986, the hospital of oral toxic poisoning in 24 cases of severe patients incision digestive tract flushing, the effect is better. Indications for: ① take a large amount of poison or poison quickly into the coma after short-term; ② oral organophosphorus poisoning of blood cholinesterase activity below 30%, pupil shrink; ③ feed before or after serving poison or poison was massive ; ④gasparoscopic internal medicine treatment and improvement is not significant; ⑤ difficult to insert gastric tube; ⑥ associated with gastric hemorrhage vomiting more. Meet one of the above conditions should be as soon as possible surgery, generally taking poison within 4 to 8 hours, can also be extended to 12 hours. Conditional