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目的探究SF-36量表应用于尖锐湿疣患者生活质量以及患者心理情况测定的效果。方法 98例尖锐湿疣患者,随机分成观察组与对照组,各49例。观察组患者进行微波治疗,同时观察组采用SF-36量表进行评价;对照组应用5%咪喹莫特乳膏与0.5%鬼臼毒素酊常规治疗。比较两组疗效。结果观察组治愈率和复发率(81.6%、18.4%)优于对照组(51.0%、49.0%)(P<0.05)。观察组患者应用SF-36量表对生活质量评价8个维度的重测信度>0.7,内部一致性系数分别为生理功能(PF)0.74、生理职能(RP)0.82、躯体疼痛(BP)0.83、总体健康(GH)0.87、生命活力(VT)0.78、社会功能(SF)0.75、情感职能(RE)0.73和心理健康(MH)0.81,治疗后观察组SF-36量表各维度反应度评分显优情况明显高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用SF-36量表对尖锐湿疣患者的生活质量进行评价管理,信度、效度和反应度较高,其有助于缓解患者的恐惧、紧张和消极的情绪,结合微波治疗可降低尖锐湿疣的复发率,减轻患者的经济和精神负担。
Objective To investigate the effect of SF-36 on the quality of life of patients with condyloma acuminatum and the psychological condition of patients. Methods A total of 98 patients with condyloma acuminatum were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 49 cases each. The patients in the observation group were treated with microwave, while the observation group was evaluated by the SF-36 scale. The control group was treated with 5% imiquimod cream and 0.5% podophyllotoxin tincture routinely. Compare the two groups curative effect. Results The cure rate and recurrence rate in the observation group (81.6%, 18.4%) were superior to those in the control group (51.0%, 49.0%) (P <0.05). In the observation group, the test-retest reliability of the 8 dimensions of the quality of life assessed by the SF-36 scale was> 0.7, and the internal consistency coefficients were 0.74 for physiological function (RP), 0.82 for physical function (RP), 0.83 , Total health (GH) 0.87, vital activity (VT) 0.78, social function (SF) 0.75, emotional function (RE) 0.73 and mental health (MH) 0.81. After treatment, the score of SF- Apparent superiority was significantly higher than before treatment, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The quality of life of patients with condyloma acuminatum is evaluated and managed by SF-36 scale. The reliability, validity and responsiveness of the patients with condyloma acuminatum are high, which can help alleviate the patients’ fear, nervousness and negative emotions. Combining microwave therapy can reduce the sharpness The recurrence rate of genital warts, reduce the economic and mental burden of patients.