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既有的图书馆学专门方法研究模式一直将目标锁定为具体方法的构建,其弊病在于一方面忽略了方法论中专门方法与一般方法的辩证关系,割裂了二者之间的内在联系;另一方面又夸大了专门方法对于方法论体系乃至整个学科存在的重要性。而专门方法的界定其实既无必要,也不可行。只有回归研究实践,结合具体问题探讨研究方法,才能将方法论研究重新拉回到原先设定的用以指导图书馆学研究实践的轨道。
The existing research mode of library science specialized methods has always been targeting the construction of concrete methods. The disadvantage of this method is that on the one hand, the dialectical relationship between specialized methods in methodology and general methods is neglected and the internal relations between the two are severed; on the other hand, It also exaggerates the importance of specialized methods to the methodology system and even the whole discipline. In fact, the definition of specialized methods is neither necessary nor feasible. Only by returning to the practice of research and exploring the methods of research in the light of specific problems can the methodological research be brought back to the track originally set to guide the study of library science.